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Articles Posted in Children

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Case Review: Grandparent Visitation Rights and the Death of a Parent

Grandparents can only file for visitation during an ongoing custody dispute between the parents or if they can prove the parents are unfit. What happens if the parents’ custody case is resolved before the court has a chance to decide on grandparent visitation? This was the question at the center…

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Can You Amend Child Custody Based on Long-Standing Conflict with a Co-Parent?

There must be a substantial change of circumstances in order to request a modification to a child custody order in North Carolina. Additionally, that change must affect the child or children’s welfare. Conflict between parents certainly does impact a child, but does it satisfy this requirement if this conflict has…

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Can Parents Use Evidence from a Previous Custody Case When Requesting to Modify an Order?

Modifying court-ordered custody arrangements in North Carolina requires a substantial change in circumstances and an impact on the child caused by those circumstances. What evidence must parents or guardians provide when showing a change has occurred? It depends completely on the specifics of each case, but one requirement is that…

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How is Jurisdiction Determined in a North Carolina Custody Case?

North Carolina and almost every other state uses the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) to determine jurisdiction. The UCCJEA uses four elements to determine jurisdiction in initial custody cases: Home state Significant connection More appropriate forum No other state or vacuum These factors are applied in a…

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Grandparent Visitation Rights in NC: When Can You File and How is it Decided?

Grandparents are inarguably a vital part of a child’s life, but the decision to include them is ultimately up to the parents. It can be devastating for grandparents when contact with their grandchild has been restricted. What are your options as a grandparent for seeking court-ordered visitation in North Carolina?…

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When Can Parents Modify Their Child Custody Orders in North Carolina?

Parents in North Carolina can request that the court modify a custody order, but changing custody and visitation arrangements will only be possible in certain situations. North Carolina Law State law establishes that either party to a custody order is allowed to file a motion to modify or vacate the…

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Filing for Custody of Grandchildren in North Carolina

North Carolina statute allows anyone who claims to have a right to custody of a child to initiate a custody proceeding. Grandparents have a broad privilege to file a custody action, but how likely are they to be successful? A Parent’s Constitutional Rights and Parental Unfitness Grandparents who seek custody…

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The Psychological Parent Doctrine in North Carolina

Typically, custody is only granted in North Carolina between two biological parents or if it is determined that a parent is unable to care for the child. The constitutional rights of a biological parent are difficult to overcome, and courts give greater weight to that relationship over others. However, this…

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IVF, In Loco Parentis, Child Support, and How It All Comes Together

Y Michael Yin, JD GREEN V. CARTER, 2024-NCCOA-______ (2024). Facts:  The case involves two women, Mother and Partner, who had an on-and-off romantic relationship and planned to have a child together through IVF. Although only one woman gave birth and was listed as the mother on the birth certificate due…

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Permanency Planning Orders and Reunification in North Carolina

In North Carolina, the courts determine child custody based on the best interests of the child. If a child is taken from their biological parents or legal guardians, there are often reunification procedures in place. However, reunification is not always included in permanency planning orders. Permanency Planning in North Carolina…

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