In custody and visitation cases, grandparents are considered third parties. North Carolina does not allow third parties to seek custody or visitation unless certain conditions are met. First, filing for visitation requires that the child’s family is not intact, which means there must be an ongoing issue like an open…
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How is Marital Property Valued After Being Distributed in North Carolina?
Equitable distribution is available in North Carolina divorces whenever either party requests it. The court will determine the most equitable division of assets and debts, which is not always an equal split. Determining the most equitable distribution of the spouses’ property involves various factors, including: Income of each spouse at…
Trust Property and Equitable Distribution in North Carolina
In a recent case involving trust property in an equitable distribution dispute, the North Carolina Court of Appeals vacated and remanded a trial court’s decision not to add a trust as a necessary party to the case. In Wenninger v. Wenninger, Husband appealed from three orders entered by the trial…
The UCCJEA and Temporary Emergency Jurisdiction in North Carolina
The Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) is a uniform state law that has been enacted by the majority of states, including North Carolina. The UCCJEA establishes subject matter jurisdiction in child custody cases and indicates which court has the authority to decide on a custody issue. North…
When Does a Decrease in Income Justify a Modification of Child Support in North Carolina?
Modification of child support may be an option if there has been a material change in circumstances. Parents often use a change in income to justify a recalculation of child support, but this is not always a relevant reason. Groseclose v. Groseclose Father in Groseclose v. Groseclose had previously been…
Are Separation Agreements Enforceable in North Carolina?
Spouses in North Carolina who are contemplating divorce may consider entering into a separation agreement, and this is a beneficial option for many husbands and wives. What happens if one spouse violates the terms of the agreement? Separation agreements that are not incorporated into a court order are typically subject…
Child Support in North Carolina: Can Stepparents be Ordered to Provide for Stepchildren?
Court orders cannot typically require nonparties to act. When a court issues an order, the requirements of the order involve only the plaintiff and defendant or the petitioner and respondent. People who are not named in the case cannot generally be ordered to do anything. If the court determines that…
Relocations and Concurrent Divorce Proceedings in North Carolina
North Carolina residents who have lived in the state for at least six months can file for divorce. While separation and divorce are rarely easy, recent moves can make the process even more complicated. Nlend v. Nlend In the case of Nlend v. Nlend, a husband and wife had concurrent…
When Can Parents Modify Their Child Custody Orders in North Carolina?
Parents in North Carolina can request that the court modify a custody order, but changing custody and visitation arrangements will only be possible in certain situations. North Carolina Law State law establishes that either party to a custody order is allowed to file a motion to modify or vacate the…
Filing for Custody of Grandchildren in North Carolina
North Carolina statute allows anyone who claims to have a right to custody of a child to initiate a custody proceeding. Grandparents have a broad privilege to file a custody action, but how likely are they to be successful? A Parent’s Constitutional Rights and Parental Unfitness Grandparents who seek custody…