Distinctive Representation in Sophisticated Family Law Matters
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Self-executing modifications are provisions within a contract or order that amend the terms upon a specified event that may occur in the future. The legality of these provisions varies from state to state; some states have determined that self-executing modifications are typically illegal, and others have yet to make any clear or definitive decisions about the legality of such terms.

The North Carolina Court of Appeals case of Madison v. Gonzalez-Madison involved a self-executing modification in a custody order, and the appellate court’s ruling provided clarification on North Carolina’s laws regarding this issue. Continue reading →

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Courts in North Carolina often enter temporary orders on child custody because time is of the essence in such an important issue. These temporary orders must be followed until the court makes a final ruling, but temporary and permanent orders are handled differently in terms of requesting changes. Is returning to court for a final ruling the only way for an order to become permanent? Continue reading →

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Federal law prohibits someone who has a domestic violence restraining order filed against them from possessing a firearm if that restraining order includes a finding that they present a credible threat to the physical safety of an intimate partner or their child. The case of United States v. Rahimi explored whether such a provision can be enforced without violating an individual’s Second Amendment right. Continue reading →

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Separation agreements in North Carolina are intended to lay out agreed-upon terms for spouses going through a divorce, and they are sometimes seen as a placeholder until a final decree of divorce can be entered. While it is possible to incorporate a separation agreement into a final decree in North Carolina, it is not required, and some agreements are not incorporated. What happens if one spouse or ex-spouse violates the terms of a separation agreement that was not incorporated into the divorce decree? Continue reading →

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When a spouse passes away, North Carolina law entitles the surviving spouse to a portion of the deceased spouse’s estate. The specifics will vary depending on estate plans, how property is titled, and a variety of other factors, but the state’s laws give spouses the right to claim an elective share. There is a formula for calculating a spouse’s elective share, and it is impacted by how long they were married before the other spouse’s death. If spouses are separated but not divorced, elective shares are not guaranteed. Continue reading →

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Property can be classified into various categories in North Carolina divorces, including marital and separate. Equitable distribution will handle these types of property differently. In most situations, separate property is not considered to be part of the marital estate and is not divided between spouses. However, the way spouses use separate property can affect marital property and equitable distribution, including paying off non-marital debt with marital money. Continue reading →

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In divorce cases involving equitable distribution in North Carolina, courts will sometimes order that one spouse pay a distributive award to the other. These awards are intended to balance out or make equitable the division of property distributed to each spouse. However, a spouse’s ability to pay a distributive award must be considered according to the liquid assets they have on hand. If insufficient liquid assets exist to pay the award, the equitable distribution of property should be reevaluated. Continue reading →

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Assets like real estate and bank accounts may be the first types of property to come to mind when thinking about equitable distribution in divorce cases, but debts can also be distributed in North Carolina divorces. In the case of Read v. Read, Husband was ordered to pay a percentage of Wife’s student loans because a large portion of the loans were used to cover living expenses for the spouses and their children while Wife was in school. Continue reading →

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Ladies and gentlemen, if I may have your attention,

Let’s raise a glass to the Woodruff Family Law team,

Where we stand together, ready to share,

In this journey of life where we take legal care. Continue reading →

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Equitable distribution is part of a North Carolina divorce if one or both of the spouses request it. This process allows marital property to be divided in a way that is fair and just, and there is no standard division template. Each case is unique, and property and debts will be distributed based on the evidence presented to the judge. Continue reading →